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President Joe Biden on Monday announced financial sanctions against rebel territories freshly recognized by Russia in eastern Ukraine and warned that more were ready if necessary.
President Biden issued an executive order to “prohibit new investment, trade, and financing by US persons to, from, or in the so-called DNR and LNR regions of Ukraine,” White House Press Secretary Jen Psaki said, referring to the breakaway regions of Donetsk and Lugansk.
The order will “provide authority to impose sanctions on any person determined to operate in those areas of Ukraine,” Psaki said, adding that the measures are separate to wider Western sanctions ready to go “should Russia further invade Ukraine.”
The two self-proclaimed republics already have extremely limited dealings with US citizens.
However, the sanctions ushered in a new phase in what could soon become the most dangerous East-West confrontation since the collapse of the Soviet Union.
Biden has led a coalition of European and other US allies to craft a package of what they say will be crippling economic sanctions on Russia should troops massing on Ukraine’s borders start an attack.
While the Kremlin has for weeks denied invasion plans, it has at the same time built up an enormous force of troops and heavy weaponry on three sides of Ukraine.
Putin’s speech Monday, in which he declared recognition for independence of the two rebel areas, appeared to raise the chances of invasion.
He charged Ukraine with being a Western puppet, a threat to Russian security, and claimed that people in the Russian-controlled separatist enclaves needed protection.
Moscow has for years been giving the separatist rebels covert financial, political and military backing.
Key questions now will be whether Russian troops will openly roll across the border to defend the two entities and, if so, whether they will stop at the current frontline in fighting between the separatists and Ukraine’s government, or push further into Ukrainian territory.
The extent of a Russian offensive would determine the level of Western sanctions.
